1

Green tea likes cooler water, around 175°F, for two to three minutes. Boiling water scorches the leaves and pulls out bitterness.

2

Black tea can take water just off the boil and three to five minutes. Shorter gives a brisk cup, longer suits milk.

3

Oolong sits in the middle, around 190°F for three to four minutes, and good leaves can be steeped several times.

4

Herbal infusions such as chamomile, mint or rooibos are forgiving. Use boiling water and give them five to seven minutes.

5

Loose leaf needs room to unfurl, so use a roomy infuser or brew in the pot and strain. About one teaspoon per cup is a good start.